Umuyoboro udafise umugozi VS umuyoboro wa LSAW

seamless pipe VS LSAW pipe

Itandukaniro hagati y'umuyoboro utagira umurongo n'umuyoboro wa LSAWahanini bigaragara mu nzira y’uguhingura, urugero rw’uburebure, ubushobozi bwo gukora uruhome, urugero rw’isuzuma, n’ibisabwa mu nyandiko. Itiyo idafise umurongo itoranywa kenshi aho ibisobanuro bishobora gutuma umuntu agira ico akora ku bijanye n’isubiramwo ry’umurongo- canke aho uburebure buto canke buringaniye busaba inkuta ziremereye n’umuvuduko-ukwizigira igikorwa. LSAW pipe irasuzumwa cane ku bijanye n’imirongo minini, aho ivy’uguhingura bishingiye ku masahani-, NDT y’umurongo w’ugusudira, amakuru y’igerageza ry’amazi, n’ugucungera ibipimo bishingiye ku bipimo bica biba igice c’uburyo bwo kwemeza no gutanga.

Ukwo kugereranya ni ikintu gihambaye kubera ko inzira y’igicuruzwa igira ico ikoze ku bintu vyinshi kuruta imiterere y’imiyoboro gusa. Biragira kandi ico bikoze ku bijanye n’ugutegura igenzura, ku bijanye n’ukwemera, ku nyandiko zo kurekura, no ku gushirwa mu ngiro kw’itegeko.

Ubutandukane hagati y'umuyoboro w'icuma udafise umugozi n'umuyoboro w'icuma wa LSAW

Umuyoboro w’icuma udafise umurongo ukozwe mu gipande gikomeye biciye mu gutobora no gutera, rero umubiri w’umuyoboro ufisenta murongo w'uburebure. Icuma c’umuyoboro wa LSAW gikozwe mu gipande c’icuma gikozwe mu buryo bw’uruzitiro maze kigashirwa ku murongo umwe w’uburebure, akenshi hakurikirwa ugusuzuma ivyuma, gupima ubunini canke kwaguka, n’ugupima amazi.

Ukwo gutandukanya mu bijanye n’ibikoresho vyo gutangura be n’inzira yo guhingura ntibigira ico bikoze ku bintu vyinshi kuruta ukuntu umuntu asa. Mu gutanga amasoko nyayo, birahinduka .umurongo w'uburebure buboneka, ubushobozi bw'uruhome buremereye-, uburebure bwo gusuzuma uburebure, ubugenzuzi bw'ingero inyuma yo guhingura, n'ubwoko bw'inyandiko zo gusohora umuguzi akeneye gusubiramwo. Ku bijanye n’imiyoboro idafise umurongo, akenshi ikintu nyamukuru ni uburyo bw’ibipande, imiterere y’ivyuma, ukwihanganira uburebure bw’uruhome, gukoresha ubushuhe, n’ubushuhe-ku -MTC bushobora gukurikirana. Ku bijanye n’imiyoboro ya LSAW, isubiramwo rikunda gushika gushika mu 2019.ubushobozi bwo gukurikirana amasahani, NDT y’ugusudira, amakuru y’igerageza ry’amazi, isuzuma ry’ingero inyuma yo guhingura canke kwagura, n’inyandiko zo gusanura iyo bishoboka.

Kubera iyo mvo, akenshi uguhitamwo ntigukorwa n’izina ry’igicuruzwa gusa. Ikorwa mu guhuza inzira y’imiyoboro n’iyo .Uko serivisi imeze, ubunini busabwa, ishingiro ryo gusuzuma, n'ubwenge bw'umugambi.

Imbonerahamwe y'ukugereranya umuyoboro udafise umugozi n'umuyoboro wa LSAW

Kugira ngo ubone neza cane imipaka y’ingero, urugero rw’isuzuma ry’ivyuma, ukugenzura ukwihangana, n’itandukaniro ry’ibiciro, akugereranya ubuhinga burambuyeiraboneka kugira ngo umuntu ayikoreshe.

Umutwe	Umuyoboro udafise umugozi	Umuyoboro wa LSAW
Inzira yo guhingura	Gutobora ibipande bikomeye + guhindukiza bishushe / gupima	Guhingura isahani y'icuma + uburebure bwo gusudira
Umudodo wo gusudira	Nta mudozi w'uburebure	Umudozi umwe w'uburebure
Ibikoresho bitagira agaciro	Bille ikikuje	Isahani y'icuma
Urutonde rwa OD rusanzwe	33,4 mm kugera kuri 426,0 mmmu gicapo c’ubunini butagira umurongo casohowe na Nippon Steel; Umurongo wa Tenaris-inyandiko y'imiyoboro irashika kurimm 711ku muyoboro munini -umurongo udafise umurongo	JFE SAWL / UOE ibikorwa vyashizweho kuumuyoboro munini -ubureburegutanga umugambi; iyo nzira ikoreshwa cane cane aho bisabwa OD nini.
Urutonde rwa WT rusanzwe	2.5 mm kugera kuri 50 mmmu meza y’ubunini butagira umurongo iboneka ya Nippon Steel; Umurongo wa Tenaris-imirongo y'imiyoboroWT gushika kuri 60 mm.	Bivana n’uburemere bw’isahani n’inzira y’insyo; iremereye-uruhome runini OD gutanga ni kimwe mu bikomeye vy'ibikorwa vy'uguhingura LSAW/UOE isahani-ishingiye ku guhingura.
Ingano nto-Iboneka	Imbeho-irangije imbonerahamwe yerekana17,1 mm, 21,3 mm, 26,7 mmivyinjira.	Ntibitoranijwe ku bijanye n'ubunini buto-; LSAW ikoreshwa cane cane mu bipimo binini cane.
Ubushobozi bw'umurongo munini-	Iboneka, ariko uburebure bunini-butagira umurongo buragabanywa cane n'inzira y'insyo n'igiciro; Urutonde rwa Tenarisi407-711 milimetero ODnk'umuyoboro w'umurongo utagira umurongo munini-umurongo.	Inzira ikomeye cane y'ugutanga umugambi w'uburebure bunini-, cane cane ku mirongo y'imiyoboro n'amategeko aremereye-y'uruhome-ashingiye ku mategeko.
Igenzura ryibandako	Ivyuma vy’ibikoresho, imiterere y’ubuhinga, uburebure bw’uruhome, ubugororotsi, ubushuhe, igerageza ry’amazi iyo bikenewe, n’ubushuhe-ku -MTC bushobora gukurikirana.	Igenzura ry’amajwi y’amasahani, igenzura ry’amajwi y’ivyuma, igerageza ry’amazi, igenzura ry’ingero, n’amakuru y’ugusohora ajanye n’ivyuma vy’amasahani.
Igerageza ry'amazi / NDT Ubwenge	Bivana n’ingingo ngenderwako n’ingingo mfatirwako zikoreshwa; nta mudozi-wibanda ku gusudira NDT ukenewe kuko nta mudozi wo gusudira w'uburebure.	NDT n’igerageza ry’amazi ni ibice bihambaye vy’urugendo rw’imigenderanire ya LSAW / SAWL.
Ingano / Ukwemeza Intumbero	Kenshi bikundwa aho abaguzi bashaka kugabanya umudozi-ibijanye n'isubiramwo ry'ukwemera.	Bisaba uburyo bwo kwemeza butomoye ku bijanye n’urugero rwa NDT, ingingo ngenderwako zo kwemera, n’inyandiko zo gusanura.
Ivyagezwe bisanzwe	API 5L, ISO 3183, DNV OS F101, n’ibisobanuro vy’abaguzi biravugwa neza na Tenaris ku bijanye n’imiyoboro y’umurongo udafise umurongo.	API 5L n’ibisobanuro vy’imiyoboro y’umugambi ni ibisanzwe ku bijanye n’ugutanga umugambi wa SAWL / UOE.
Ikoreshwa ry'umugambi risanzwe	Inguvu-irongowe n'igikorwa, gito gushika hagati, ibikorwa bifise ubushobozi bwo gusubiramwo ibijanye n'umudozi-.	Imirongo minini-y'uburebure bw'amazi, imiyoboro y'amazi, ibirundo, n'imigambi ikeneye ibice vy'imiyoboro miremire igororotse n'ugusohoka kw'inyandiko.

Uko umuyoboro udafise umugozi ukorwa

Umuyoboro udafise umurongo ukorwa mu gipande gikomeye gishushe, kigatoborwa, kigaca kizingirwa mu buryo bukenewe kugira ngo bube n’uburebure bw’uruhome. Kubera ko umubiri w’umuyoboro ukozwe ata n’umurongo w’uburebure, isubiramwo akenshi riguma ryibanda ku .imiterere y'ibikoresho, kugenzura uburebure bw'uruhome, gukoresha ubushuhe, no gukurikirana, aho kwemera umudozi wo gusudira. Iyo ni yo mpamvu imwe ituma umuyoboro udafise umurongo ukunda gukundwa mu mategeko aho abaguzi bashaka urufatiro rworoshe rwo gusuzuma igikorwa c’umuvuduko canke ivyerekeye umurongo-vyerekeye umurongo.

Hot Rolled Seamless Steel Pipe Manufacturing Process

Uko umuyoboro wa LSAW ukorwa

LSAW pipe ikomoka ku gipande c’icuma gikozwe kandi kigasudirwa ku murongo umwe w’uburebure hakoreshejwe ugusudira kw’uruzitiro rw’amazi. Uwo muyoboro rero urasuzumwa biciye mugusuzuma umudozi wo gusudira, gupima canke kwagura, gupima amazi, no gusubiramwo ingero, kuko kwemera LSAW kutavana gusa n’imiterere y’ibikoresho, ariko kandi n’uburyo bwo gusudira n’ukugenzura inyuma y’uguhingura. Iyi nzira ikunda gutorwa ku migambi minini-y'uburebure aho inyandiko z'ugusudira n'igenzura rishingiye ku bice-biri mu vyo gutanga.

LSAW Pipe Manufacturing Process Flowchart

Umuyoboro udafise umurongo n’umuyoboro wa LSAW – Igereranyo ry’imiterere n’imikorere

Itandukaniro hagati y’imiyoboro idafise umurongo n’imiyoboro ya LSAW si mu nzira yo gukora gusa. Biragira kandi ingaruka ku bijanye n’ugusuzuma, ubunini, ukuntu ibikorwa bibereye, n’ibisabwa vyo gushitsa umugambi.

Umuce w'ingenzi	Umuyoboro udafise umugozi	Umuyoboro wa LSAW
Kubaho kw'umudozi wo gusudira	Nta n’umurongo w’uburebure. Ikuraho igenzura ry'umudozi-igabanura urutonde rumwe rw'ivy'ukwemera.	Umudozi umwe w’uburebure. Bisaba gusobanurwa nezaUburebure bwa NDT, ibigenderwako vyo kwemera, n'ugusanura.
Ubutunzi bw'uburebure n'uburebure bw'uruhome	Bica birushiriza kugora kandi bizimvye uko .OD n'uburebure bw'uruhome buragwira, canecane mu bipimo binini cane.	Ibindi bikora kuriuburebure bunini-uburebure, bishingiye ku guhingura amasahani, cane cane mu gutanga amasoko ashingiye ku mugambi-.
Igitutu n'Ibikorwa bikomeye	Mu bisanzwe bikundwa aho abaguzi bashakakwirinda ikiganiro gifitaniye isano n'umudozi-, cane cane mu bihe vy'umukazo mwinshi- canke mu bihe vy'ibikorwa bikomeye.	Ishobora gukoreshwa mu gusaba igikorwa igiheingingo ngenderwako, isuzuma ry'ivyuma, igerageza ry'amazi, n'ivyemezobirahuye neza.
Igenzura ryibandako	Kwibanda kuibikoresho bihuye, ukwihanganira uruhome, ubushuhe buvugwa, n'ugukurikirana.	Ibindi vyiyumviro kuumugozi wo gusudira NDT, amakuru y'igerageza ry'amazi, ubugenzuzi bw'ingero, n'inyandiko zo gusanura.
Uburyo bwo gutanga umugambi	Ivyiza cane kuriigitutu-ihitamwo rirongowe, akenshi mu bice vy’uburebure buto canke buringaniye.	Ikoreshwa cane mu bidukikije vy'imigambi bisaba:• OD nini• ibice birebire bigororotse• inyandiko z'igenzura zishitse• amapaki y'ugutanga ahujwe
Ivyiyumviro vy'amasoko	Yorohereza ukwemera guhuye n'ubwenge kuberanta mudozi wo gusudira, ariko biracasaba ko umuntu asuzumwa neza kandi akagira ivyangombwa.	Bisaba gutegura neza ivy’igenzura, ariko bitanga inyungu mu 2019.ubunini buboneka, igiciro ciza, n'uguhuza umugambi.

Igihe umuyoboro udafise umugozi akenshi ari wo uhitamwo neza

Umuyoboro udafise umurongo ukunda gukundwa mu bihe nk'ibi:

Imirongo y'imigenderanire y'umuvuduko munini -mu mahinguriro y'amavuta, amahinguriro ya gazi, n'ibice vy'imiti, aho abaguzi bashaka kwirinda ibivugwa bijanye n’ukwemera bifitaniye isano n’umudozi-no kuguma bafise ishingiro ry’ukwemera ryibanda ku mico y’ibikoresho vy’ishimikiro, uburebure bw’uruhome, ugukoresha ubushuhe, n’ibisubizo vy’igerageza ry’amazi.
Amatiyo y'amazi, imirongo y'ubushuhe bwinshi, n'ibindi bikorwa vy'ubushuhe bwinshi-, aho ivyerekeye bishobora gushiramwo cane ubushobozi bw’ubushuhe, ubudasa bw’ivyuma, n’ubushobozi bw’igihe kirekire-mu gihe c’umukazo n’ubushuhe.
Uburyo bw'amatiyo y'uburebure buto canke buringaniye n'uruhome ruremereye cane, nk’imirongo y’umwotsi, ibikoresho bikoresha umuvuduko, n’imitwe y’ibikoresho vy’uruganda, aho ugutanga amazi ata n’umwe ashobora gushinga intahe kandi bikaba vyoroshe guhuza n’ingingo mfatirwako rusangi.

Igihe umuyoboro wa LSAW akenshi ari wo uhitamwo neza

Umuyoboro wa LSAW ushobora gutorwa kubera:

Imirongo y'amavuta, gazi canke amazi y'uburebure bunini-, aho umugambi usaba OD nini, ibice vy’imiyoboro miremire igororotse, n’uburinganire bukora hagati y’igiciro, ukugenzura ingero, n’inyandiko zo gusuzuma.
Amatiyo ajabuka-igihugu ku butaka, cane cane ku bice vy'umurongo w'urugendo rurerure-aho umurongo w'uburebure, igenamigambi ry'ivy'ugutwara, amakuru y'igerageza ry'amazi, n'ugukurikirana bishingiye ku butaka- vyose biba igice c'ukwemererwa kw'ibara.
Imirongo y'amazi n'imirongo y'amakomine, aho umurongo munini n’ingero y’umugambi bihambaye kuruta kwirinda umurongo wo gusudira, kandi aho abaguzi bibanda ku gupima amazi, gupfuka, ukwihanganira ingero, no gushikana ibintu mu buryo buhuye.
Amabarabara ajabuka, uruzi, n’ugushiraho amabarabara, aho OD nini n'ibisabwa vy'uruhome rw'imiterere bituma umuyoboro w'amasahani-ushizweko amabuye ari uburyo bukora cane.
Gutera amatiyo n'ibikorwa vyo gushinga umushinge wo mu kiyaga canke ku butaka, aho umurongo, ubugororotsi, ubutungane bw'ivyuma, n'imiterere y'ivyuma bishobora kuba bihambaye kuruta ukutagira-ubwubatsi bw'umurongo.

Ibivugwa ku buntu

IBIBAZO bibazwa

01.Mbega umuyoboro udafise umurongo wama ukomeye kurusha umuyoboro wa LSAW?

Si ngombwa ngo bibe. Inkomezi zivana n'urugero rw'ibikoresho, uburebure bw'uruhome, n'ingingo mfatirwako. Umuyoboro utagira umurongo urinda gusudira mu buryo burebure, ariko umuyoboro wa LSAW urashobora gushitsa ibisabwa vyinshi iyo ugusudira n’ugusuzuma bigenzurwa neza.

02.Ni itandukaniro irihe rikomeye hagati y'umuyoboro utagira umurongo n'umuyoboro wa LSAW?

Itandukaniro nyamukuru ni uburyo bwo gukora. Itiyo idafise umurongo ikozwe mu gipande gikomeye kitagira umurongo wo gufatanya, mu gihe umuyoboro wa LSAW ukozwe mu gipande kandi urimwo umurongo w’uburebure.

03.Ni ryari umuyoboro wa LSAW ukwiye gukoreshwa aho gukoresha umuyoboro udafise umurongo?

Umuyoboro wa LSAW akenshi ukundwa ku bikorwa vy'uburebure bunini-, nk'imiyoboro, ugutanga amazi, n'ugutera ibirundo, aho igiciro n'ubunini bibonetse ari vyo bihambaye.

04.Ni igiki gikwiye gushirwa mu nzira yo kugura izo tiyo?

PO yuzuye ikwiye gusobanura urugero, urugero, OD, uburebure bw’uruhome, uburebure, urugero rw’isuzuma, ibisabwa vyo kugerageza, gupfuka, n’inyandiko zikenewe nka MTC na raporo z’isuzuma.